About These Resources
About These Resources
In my ongoing research into the practice of Cajun Traiteurs—folk healers deeply rooted in the cultural fabric of South Louisiana—I have drawn upon a diverse array of scholarly resources and firsthand accounts. As a former student of Carl Brasseaux at the University of Louisiana from 2003 to 2007, I embarked on a journey to delve into the intricate world of Cajun and Creole healing traditions. My academic pursuits have been driven by a profound desire to honor and preserve the rich cultural heritage of my upbringing.
Central to my exploration is the study of Cajun/Creole Gris-Gris, a complex system of spiritual remedies and practices. Unlike conventional religious frameworks, the efficacy of Gris-Gris is not tied to a specific creed or dogma but revolves around personal spiritual connections with facilitators such as saints or deities. This spiritual versatility underscores its adaptability across various belief systems, affirming its status as a universal, inclusive form of magic.
The resources I have curated span a wide spectrum, from historical analyses like Elizabeth Brandon’s examination of folk medicine in French Louisiana to ethnographic insights such as Dana David's exploration of vernacular healing systems. Ellen M. Daigle’s research on Traiteurs and their healing prowess provides invaluable perspectives, shedding light on the deep-seated community role of these healers.
Through these scholarly investigations and oral histories like Rebecca Begnaud’s poignant interviews, I aim to elucidate how Cajun Traiteurs operate not as mere practitioners of rituals, but as conduits for spiritual forces that transcend individual capability. This understanding aligns with the notion of conjuration, where the effectiveness of healing rituals hinges not on the practitioner’s inherent power, but on their ability to channel and harness spiritual energies.
Each citation in my research serves as a building block, contributing nuanced layers to my comprehension of Cajun Traiteur practices. From botanical studies of medicinal plants by Charles M. Allen to linguistic examinations by Charles Joseph Bienvenu, each source enriches my exploration of the cultural, historical, and spiritual dimensions that define this unique form of folk medicine.
In essence, my scholarly journey is a tribute to the resilience and continuity of Cajun and Creole traditions. It underscores the enduring relevance of Cajun Traiteurs in contemporary society, highlighting their role as custodians of a healing legacy rooted in spiritual connection and community wellbeing.
My great-grandfather, Oris F. Broussard, was a traiteur who mass-produced the Teche Mamou Cough Syrup.
Gravot, Dana David. “Je jongle au Bon Dieu quand je traite”: Traiteurs in Francophone Louisiana / Les guérisseurs en Louisiane francophone. Lafayette, LA: University of Louisiana Press, 2024. 144 pp. ISBN 978‑1‑959569‑00‑8.
Gravot presents a bilingual (English/French) exploration of the traditional practice of traitement, documenting how traiteurs operate through personal narratives and decades of ethnographic research. She examines the herbal and spiritual dimensions of healing in Francophone Louisiana, illuminating a folk tradition that blends Catholic prayer with local botanical remedies. This work is a vital resource for understanding regional identity, vernacular medicine, and cultural resilience.
Martin, Corinne. Louisiana Herb Journal: Healing on Home Ground. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2022. 296 pp. ISBN 978‑0‑8071‑7740‑2 (paperback).
Clinical herbalist Corinne Martin offers a beautifully composed guide to 50 indigenous and naturalized medicinal herbs of Louisiana. Each entry includes botanical identification, traditional remedies (including Cajun/Creole folk uses), preparation instructions, and personal stories that root the material in place and culture. Her writing weaves together scientific detail, environmental stewardship, and cultural history, making this book indispensable for anyone interested in herbalism and Southern ecology.
Perrin, Mary Broussard, and Beverly Constantine Fuselier. Healing Traditions of South Louisiana: Prayers, Plants, and Poultices. Lafayette, LA, 2022. ~296 pp.
In this richly illustrated and deeply researched book, Perrin and Fuselier—both practicing traiteurs—chronicle the healing traditions of South Louisiana from ancient Indigenous plant knowledge to contemporary traiteur rituals. Part I focuses on prayer-based healing, and Part II provides detailed botanical profiles of native medicinal plants. The book blends historical narrative, cultural anthropology, and herbal lore, making it a foundational source for the study of Cajun and Creole folk medicine.
Sonnier, Alec. Cajun Traiteurs: Faith Healing on the Bayou: The Cajun Traiteur and Transmission of Cajun Folk Healing Knowledge. Master’s thesis, California State University, Northridge, 2020. 139 pp.
Sonnier’s case study draws on multi‑generational interviews within his extended Southern Louisiana family, including thirteen traiteurs and thirty‑one patients. He explores how the gift of healing—understood as a “Gift from God”—is transmitted through family and community, and how traditions persist or decline amid modern medical and cultural shifts. The study reveals prayer, laying on of hands, and ritual patterns (e.g. treatments in threes) as central practices, and discusses the perceived cultural erosion and recent efforts to revitalize awareness of traiteur traditions